Pensions - Benefits of a Qualified Retirement Plan
As a business person, one of your goals is probably to ensure a
comfortable, financially secure retirement. Maybe up until now you have
been making IRA contributions. That's a good start, but you can do a
lot better with a qualified retirement plan. These plans allow you to
make much larger tax-deductible contributions than you can with an IRA.
And like an IRA, the contributions earn tax-deferred income. You don't
owe tax until you take payouts from the plan, and there are even some
tax breaks available then.
It's relatively easy for a one-person operation or family-operated
business to decide what kind of qualified retirement plan to set up.
The choices are more complicated when the business has non-family
employees, because they generally have to be covered by the plan, too.
Working within the rules, however, a plan usually can be designed to
give owners the benefits they need while keeping overall plan costs at
a tolerable level. This can be done by establishing minimum age and
service requirements. Also, plans can be set up so that employees
aren't entitled to their accrued benefits unless they've been in the
plan for a minimum number of years. Plans also can be designed so that
proportionately more contributions go to those above the social
security wage base, as long all plan participants receive certain
minimum amounts. Using a popular 401(k) arrangement can help keep
employer costs down, too, because some or all of the contributions come
from employees' regular salaries.
Having a company retirement plan also has many intangible benefits.
It's easier to recruit and retain a quality labor force if the company
has a retirement plan. And employees will often settle for a lower
salary in exchange for retirement security.
Whether or not to go with a plan, and, if so, what kind requires an
analysis of many factors. There are numerous variations on qualified
plans that can work in different situations. If you think you could
benefit from setting up a plan, we would be happy to explore the
options with you to help you come to a decision that is right for you.
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