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Audits - New IRS Audit Initiatives
We would like to alert you to some significant changes in the way the
IRS targets businesses for tax audits, and how it conducts them. When
you read statistics about the percentage of returns that are audited,
you might feel justified in playing the odds that your business won't
be among those selected by the IRS for scrutiny. But the numbers are
very misleading, because the IRS is getting a lot smarter about how it
chooses returns for audit and how its examiners conduct their audits.
Over the past few years, the IRS has dramatically stepped up its
efforts to study specific industries, and to educate its examiners
about business practices, terminology, accounting methods, and common
industry practices. It has also identified areas of inquiry that
produce audit results. Examiners are told specifically to look out for
certain red flags to get at what is really going on in a business or
transaction.
The result is that examinations are more sharply focused on potential
areas that will generate increased taxes, penalties, and interest.
Fortunately, there is a positive side to all of this. The IRS has made
public a number of its Industry Specialization Program papers and
Market Segment Specialization Program manuals. These help us keep up on
the areas that the IRS will be targeting in its audits. So far it has
issued detailed audit guide information on a range of industries, from
general ones, such as retailing, to more specific ones, such as law
firms, restaurants, entertainment, communications and petroleum. Much
more information on specific industries is expected to be issued as the
IRS continues to devote resources to the development of these programs.
Another IRS initiative tries to improve compliance by meeting with
representatives of various industries to work out understandings with
them about specific tax problems. For example, the IRS and the food
service industry have come to an understanding about properly
determining and reporting employee tips. Employers that comply will
face reduced IRS scrutiny on this issue.
A review of your business practices, with a view toward making some
changes in light of the new IRS audit and compliance initiatives, may
help keep your returns from being selected for examination, or help you
survive if your return is audited. Please call if you feel that we can
be of assistance to you in these matters.
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