Minimize Tax On Your Employer - Provided Business Car
As someone who is provided with a company auto, you appreciate the
convenience and dollar savings that this important "perk" provides, but
at the same time would like to minimize the tax consequences of your
personal use of the auto. Although the most effective dollar-saving
strategy would have to take into account your personal and business
circumstances, there are three general ways to assure that you will pay
the absolute minimum in federal income tax on your usage of a company
auto.
First, make sure that business miles aren't misclassified as personal
miles. Only your personal miles create fringe benefit compensation
income that is subject to tax; your business-connected mileage doesn't
count against you. So it's vital that every valid business mile be
treated as such, and not is mislabeled as a personal mile.
How can you do this? You can help by keeping a detailed diary or
mileage log of each instance of car usage (date, destination, mileage,
and business or personal purpose). You also may be able to save big tax
dollars with a thorough understanding of the difference between a
personal mile and a business-related mile. For example, if you drive in
to the office every day in your company auto, the round-trip mileage is
personal. However, when you're on temporary assignment to a business
location other than the office (for example, you spend several days
once in a while at a manufacturing plant instead of the office), the
round-trip between your home and the temporary business location is
considered business mileage.
Second, make sure you are using the valuation method available to you
that produces the lowest amount of fringe benefit compensation income.
Finding the valuation method that is most advantageous to you will
depend on factors such as the value of car, the way you use your car,
and the ratio of your personal miles to total mileage (business and
personal).
Lastly, minimize your personal mileage on the company-provided auto.
Obviously, you'll use the company auto to get back and forth to work,
and the occasional business trip--after all, that's what your "perk" is
there for. However, for those long personal trips where you'll be
driving, you will cut your W-2 compensation income by taking the family
car instead of the company car.
Call our offices for an appointment to discuss all the details on how
you can enjoy your company-provided auto without winding up with a
large tax bill.
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